Cervical spondylotic myelopathy and Kennedy syndrome mimicking amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

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منابع مشابه

Comparative Analysis of VOCs in Exhaled Breath of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy Patients

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is an incurable neurological degenerative disease. It can cause irreversible neurological damage to motor neurons; typical symptoms include muscle weakness and atrophy, bulbar paralysis and pyramidal tract signs. The ALS-mimicking disease cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM) presents similar symptoms, but analysis of breath volatile organic compounds (VOCs) ...

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Cervical spondylotic myelopathy.

Cervical spondylosis is a condition in which there is progressive degeneration of the intervertebral joints of the cervical spine. It is widespread throughout the adult population such that is has been estimated that on the basis of plain X-rays 50% over the age of 50 years and 75 % over the age of 65 suffer from the condition. It is indeed fortunate that only a small proportion suffer from the...

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Kennedy disease mimics amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a case report.

Kennedy disease (KD) is an X-linked inherited motor neuron disease that is often accompanied by androgen insensitivity. Its estimated incidence in the US is approximately 1 case in 40,000 men. KD has also been reported in individuals of different racial backgrounds, especially in Japanese but the prevalence rate in Taiwan has not been fully investigated. Here we report a case of KD definitely d...

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Electrophysiological differences between Hirayama disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and cervical spondylotic amyotrophy

BACKGROUND Hirayama disease (HD), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) or cervical spondylotic amyotrophy (CSA) may result in atrophy of intrinsic hand and forearm muscles. The incidence of HD is low, and it is rarely encountered in the clinical setting. Consequently, HD is often misdiagnosed as ALS or CSA. It is important to differentiate these diseases because HD is caused by a benign focal le...

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Pathogenesis of cervical spondylotic myelopathy.

OBJECTIVE To determine whether either of two mechanical theories predicts the topographic pattern of neuropathology in cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM). The compression theory states that the spinal cord is compressed between a spondylotic bar anteriorly and the ligamenta flava posteriorly. The dentate tension theory states that the spinal cord is pulled laterally by the dentate ligaments,...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry

سال: 2001

ISSN: 0022-3050

DOI: 10.1136/jnnp.71.3.414